We work with a range of different products containing various types of metals

Click on the highlighted chemical element to see the products we work with

Automotive catalysts

Catalytic Converter Recycling

Recycling catalytic converters plays a crucial role in the automotive industry by reclaiming valuable metals from vehicle exhaust systems. Moreover, these converters, which are essential for reducing harmful emissions, contain precious metals like platinum, palladium, and rhodium. Therefore, as they wear out, recycling them becomes vital for environmental sustainability and resource conservation.

The Recycling Process

The extraction of these rare metals is a vital step in the recycling process, as they are essential for manufacturing new converters and have numerous industrial applications. Moreover, efficient recycling provides economic benefits and reduces the need for metal mining, thereby minimizing environmental impact. To ensure safe metal recovery while adhering to strict environmental regulations, the process includes collecting, sorting, and carefully processing the converters.

Environmental Impact and Recohub's Role

Catalytic converter recycling actively contributes to automotive sustainability by reducing the ecological footprint of vehicles and supporting the circular economy within the automotive sector. Through its involvement in catalytic converter recycling, Recohub takes a leading role in ensuring eco-friendly practices and promoting resource conservation across the industry.

Process Flow for Recycling:

1

Consulting

With our extensive experience in the metals recycling industry and deep knowledge of the markets, we are able to guide our clients through every aspect of automotive catalyst recycling.

2

Cargo delivery

By establishing partnerships with key shipping lines, we are able to offer the most competitive rates and provide comprehensive support for any logistics-related matter. From the collection of your cargo to selecting the most efficient provider, and finally handling any customs-related procedures, we assist you throughout the entire journey, ensuring a seamless experience.

3

Processing

Upon the receival of spent automotive catalytic converters, they are inspected and followed by the decanning process. Then, with the help of industrial mills, the ceramic honeycomb inside the catalytic converter is grinded into small fraction particles.

4

Sampling

A whole lot of crushed ceramics is thoroughly mixed into a homogeneous substance. Then, each lot's representative sample is collected to accurately determine the precious metal content.

5

Assaying

Determination of Platinum (Pt), Palladium (Pd) and Rhodium (Rh) content from the representative sample are established by the industry-standard XRF and ICP metal assaying methods.

6

Settlement

After the assaying stage, when the exact PGM content is determined, we can offer flexible price hedging and settlement solutions based on our client's needs.

Electronic waste

E-waste Recycling

Addressing environmental challenges posed by discarded electronic devices makes recycling e-waste essential. As technology advances rapidly, the lifespan of electronic products like computers, smartphones, and televisions shortens, leading to a surge in e-waste. Thus, properly recycling these items is crucial to prevent toxic substances, such as lead, mercury, and cadmium, from polluting the environment.

The E-Waste Recycling Process

Collecting, sorting, dismantling, and extracting valuable materials like copper, aluminum, and rare metals for reuse are key steps in the e-waste recycling process. Moreover, this approach not only conserves natural resources but also minimizes the ecological footprint of electronic manufacturing. Ensuring data security is also an integral part of this process; specialized methods securely erase or destroy data on electronic storage devices, safeguarding personal and corporate information.

Environmental Impact and Circular Economy

E-waste recycling actively supports sustainable development by reducing landfill usage and lowering greenhouse gas emissions linked to the production and disposal of electronic goods. By opting for e-waste recycling, businesses and consumers take part in an environmentally responsible practice that ensures a greener future. Furthermore, this category is essential for maintaining ecological balance and promoting a circular economy within the tech industry.

1

Classification

Using in-house built printed circuit boards (PCBs) catalogue the PCBs are visually inspected and sorted into high- and low-grade categories.

2

Mechanical treatment

Based on the categories, PCBs undergo the initial manual removal of batteries, capacitors and other parts that are unsuitable for further processing. 

3

Shredding and sampling

Material is then shredded and crushed into a smaller fraction to obtain a representative sample used to determine metal composition. 

4

Analysis and settlement

The sample is analysed in the lab using ICP method, and the exact metal composition is determined. Based on these findings, the final settlement takes place accordingly. 

Metal ores

Recycling Metal Ores

Reprocessing metals like iron, copper, aluminium, and steel from various sources, including industrial scrap and obsolete products, makes metal ore recycling a crucial component of sustainable resource management. The process begins with collecting and sorting metal waste, followed by melting it down for purification and reforming it into new materials or products. In addition, this approach not only conserves natural resources but also significantly reduces environmental impact.

Environmental and Economic Benefits

This recycling process substantially reduces the environmental footprint associated with mining and processing new ores. It consumes less energy, produces fewer greenhouse gas emissions, and helps conserve finite natural resources. Additionally, by limiting new mining activities, metal ore recycling aids in preserving ecosystems and minimizing environmental degradation.

Engaging in metal ore recycling is not only environmentally beneficial but also economically advantageous. It offers a cost-effective source of raw materials for various industries, promoting a circular economy where waste is minimized and resources are efficiently utilized. This practice demonstrates a commitment to responsible environmental stewardship and aligns with global sustainable development goals.

1

Collection / transportation

We organize the collection and transportation of minor metal ores in strict compliance with the legislative acts of the respective countries. To ensure product integrity, we take special measures to keep the ores separated from other cargoes, protecting them from sifting, moisture, or contamination. Thanks to our established partnerships with leading shipping lines, we offer highly competitive rates and provide comprehensive support for any logistics-related matters. From the very start of the cargo journey, we assist with collection, selecting the most efficient provider, and handling customs-related procedures, ensuring a smooth and efficient process.

2

Preparation

Laboratory analysis is conducted on the sample to determine its exact metal composition. Based on these findings, the final settlement is made accordingly. When exporting material from the country of origin, third-party inspections are carried out by renowned laboratories such as Alex Stewart International, Alfred H Knight, RC Inspection, and others, ensuring accuracy and transparency in the process.

3

Traceability

All minerals from high-risk countries come with tags and a high focus on due diligence and traceability. As a result, we are part of a responsible mineral supply chain that avoids contributing to conflict, human rights abuses, or other risks.

Li-ion batteries

Li-ion Battery Recycling

Focusing on the recovery and reuse of materials from spent lithium-ion batteries, Li-ion battery recycling serves as a crucial part of managing electronic waste. Since these batteries are commonly used in devices like smartphones, laptops, and electric vehicles, their recycling is vital for promoting sustainable environmental practices.

The Recycling Process

Recovering valuable materials from spent lithium-ion batteries involves several key steps in the recycling process. First, the batteries are collected and sorted. Next, they undergo a chemical treatment designed to safely and efficiently extract materials like lithium, cobalt, and nickel, which are integral to constructing these batteries.

Environmental Impact and Sustainability

By recycling Li-ion batteries, we conserve natural resources and reduce environmental pollution, making a significant contribution to the circular economy. The category of Li-ion battery recycling encompasses various techniques, technologies, and industry practices—all geared towards achieving efficient and eco-friendly recycling processes, thus promoting sustainability in the use of Li-ion batteries.

Step-by-Step Recycling Procedure:

1

Collection / transportation

Collection and transportation of spent LIBs following all legislative acts of respective countries. Ensuring special measures against short circuits and electrolyte leakage, using special transport containers, warning signs, and packaging.

2

Presorting

Presorting collected LIBs by type, modules, and chemical characteristics and applying specialized recycling technologies for LIBs to define material flows for further treatment.

3

Pretreatment

To ensure a safe working environment in further processing, the LIBs are fully discharged, followed by the dismantling process, where the sub-products made from various metals, plastics, and electronic components are manually separated.

4

Mechanical treatment

Shredding LIBs into small fractions and, with the help of specialized machinery, sorting shredded material into defined categories of Black mass, plastic, steel casings, and metal foils. All is being done to avoid the release of harmful emissions into the environment.

5

Sale of product

  • Black mass (concentration of Cobalt, Nickel, Lithium and  Manganese)
  • Steel casings
  • Metal foils from Cu and Al
  • Plastics

Lead-acid batteries

Recycling lead-acid batteries

Participating in lead-acid battery recycling is a crucial environmental practice that tackles their extensive use in vehicles and power systems. First, we collect and dismantle the batteries to safely recover lead, sulfuric acid, and plastic. Next, manufacturers smelt and reuse the recovered lead, significantly cutting down the need for new lead mining. Furthermore, they either neutralize the sulfuric acid or repurpose it for manufacturing, while the plastic components are recycled into new products.

Environmental Impact and Sustainability

This recycling is vital for preventing environmental contamination and conserving non-renewable resources. It helps avert soil and water pollution by ensuring that hazardous materials like lead and acid are properly managed. Lead-acid battery recycling also contributes to sustainable resource management and supports global environmental protection efforts. Participating in lead-acid battery recycling demonstrates a commitment to sustainable practices and environmental stewardship. It enables businesses and individuals to play a significant role in reducing ecological impact and promoting responsible resource utilization.

1

Collection / transportation

2

Preparation

3

Pretreatment

Non-ferrous

Non-ferrous metals recycling

Recycling non-ferrous metals such as aluminium, copper, lead, and zinc plays an essential role in promoting environmental sustainability. The process starts with collecting metals from sources like industrial waste and end-of-life products. Afterward, the metals are sorted, melted, purified, and cast into new forms for reuse.

Benefits and Importance

Recycling non-ferrous metals is energy-efficient compared to extracting new materials and plays a vital role in reducing the environmental impact of metal production. These metals can be recycled multiple times without losing quality, making them valuable for sustainable practices. This process significantly cuts down on greenhouse gas emissions and conserves natural resources. By engaging in non-ferrous metals recycling, industries and individuals help reduce waste and pollution, contributing to a circular economy. This practice is crucial for achieving sustainable development and efficient resource management.

1

Purchasing

Recohub actively purchases non-ferrous metals from manufacturers, auto wreckers, demolition firms, metal dealers, and other clients who generate scrap metal. Moreover, our goal is to ensure that every client receives the same high level of customer service and efficiency throughout the entire process. By focusing on customer satisfaction, we aim to build lasting relationships while maintaining operational excellence.

2

Processing

When material arrives at our facility, we analyze and sort it immediately. Next, different scrap metals and non-recyclable materials are separated. Using specialized machinery, we compress the material to save space for further distribution.

3

Delivery

We ship processed and sorted scrap metals to clients across the globe. Depending on the client’s location, we deliver the materials using either trucks or containers, ensuring timely and efficient transportation.

Metals We Purchase for Recycling:

Recycling aluminium proves to be tremendously effective and highly beneficial for the environment. Notably, this shiny metal resembles silver. Thanks to its low density, aluminium is relatively soft, durable, lightweight, and a ductile non-ferrous metal. Additionally, aluminium finds numerous applications in both households and heavy industries, such as in foil, sinks, pots and pans, car rims, engines, and fencing.

Recohub trades –
Wheels, wire, castings, sheets, extrusion

Copper, being one of the most valuable metals, holds a significant place in scrap collection and recycling. With its infinite recyclable life, this shiny and reddish metal is repeatedly used in motors, computers, construction, industrial machinery, the automotive industry, and many other sectors.

Recohub trades – 
Wire, heavy copper, birch/cliff, electrolytic copper, insulated copper wire

Dating back several hundred years BC, bronze is one of the world’s oldest alloys. Primarily composed of copper, along with metals like nickel, zinc, tin, and lead, bronze and other copper alloys exhibit unique properties. As an alloy of copper and tin, bronze is harder than brass. For this reason, it is commonly used in high-pressure applications, including water fittings, fire hose couplings, and similar uses.

Recohub trades – 
Magnetic bronze, non-magnetic bronze, cupronickel

Boasting versatile properties, brass is an alloy of zinc and copper that plays a key role in the modern world. Used for both decorative and functional purposes, brass is often considered a golden alloy. Typically found in plumbing fixtures, faucets, brass sheets, valves, and industrial machinery components, it serves a wide range of applications. Thanks to its excellent thermal conduction, brass is also extensively used in heat exchange construction. Moreover, it is a favored material for sculptors creating timeless works of art.

Recohub trades –
Yellow brass, white brass, copper brass radiators, brass shavings

Being completely recyclable and non-degradable, stainless steel can be recycled indefinitely to create more steel. Composed of an iron alloy mixed with nickel, chrome, and sometimes molybdenum, stainless steel is known for its exceptional durability. Due to its corrosion resistance and mechanical strength, stainless steel is the preferred material for a wide range of applications. Common items, such as valves, pumps, surgical utensils, household cookware, and industrial equipment, are frequently made from stainless steel.

Recohub trades –
18/8 stainless steel, 11Ni 2Mo stainless steel, cupronickle, incoloy, inconel, monel, nimonic

Nickel-based alloys, with nickel as the primary element, are formed by combining specific amounts of various metals and elements to achieve desirable properties. Their excellent resistance to high and low temperatures, oxidation, corrosion, and high strength makes them ideal for use in challenging environments. Consequently, these alloys are widely applied in turbine engineering, power plant technology, the chemical industry, aerospace engineering, and valves/fittings.

Recohub trades – 
Nickel alloys

Inherently recyclable as a non-ferrous metal, zinc can be recycled indefinitely without losing its physical or chemical properties. Widely used in building structures, zinc plays a vital role in metal roofs, plumbing, structural supports, and other key components. Thanks to its recyclability, zinc is a crucial material in sustainable construction practices.

Recohub trades – 
Sheets, carburetors, die cast scrap

Tin scrap, Tantalum scrap, Titanium scrap, Lead scrap

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2024 © Recohub FZC

2024 © Recohub FZC